You can think of this as “Have a good day!” or “See you after work”. It is usually used when someone is leaving for school/work in the morning. You will come across as either very cocky, or someone who is still on their first Japanese lesson! □ You should never use the honorific “O” from our last two examples if you are referring to yourself. Think of it as a translated English phrase that we can’t seem to let go of. Among Japanese people it’s actually not common at all to ask someone how they are doing. This isn’t used as often as the English version. We call the “O” an honorific prefix, and you will see it again through the lessons. That “O” at the beginning is very important when you are asking someone’s name! If you drop it, you will sound quite rude. We did our best, but the true meaning is only learned through repeated use in different situations. This is a great example of a Japanese phrase that is very difficult to translate directly to English. (Nice to meet you and thank you in advance for your kindness.) This should only be used the first time you meet someone, since this literally comes from the word hajimete (“first time”). Simply use it as a response to arigatou gozaimasu. This Japanese phrase is used in the same situations as the English version, “you’re welcome”. Trimming it down even further to “arigatou” is fine for casual conversation. This can be cut down to “arigatou gozaimasu” for “thank you”. It’s also common for a student to say this to their teacher. Any time you want to sound more casual, you can eliminate it completely! This Japanese phrase is generally used after 5pm. That double “n” should be held twice as long as a regular “n”. Also, notice the whispered “su” at the end. You can start using these right away and Japanese people will be very impressed. This phrase is a bit more formal than “sumimasen”, and you might use it in situations where you want to apologize for a more serious mistake or error.In this first guide, we will go over some very basic Japanese greetings and phrases. “Gomen nasai” is another way to say “sorry” in Japanese. You can use “itadakimasu” at any mealtime, and it’s a great way to show your respect for Japanese culture. This phrase is a polite way of expressing gratitude for the food that’s been prepared, and it’s meant to show appreciation for the effort that went into making the meal. When you sit down to eat a meal with Japanese speakers, you’ll likely hear the phrase “itadakimasu” used before everyone starts eating. Like “konnichiwa”, “konbanwa” can be used in both formal and informal settings. You can use it as a greeting when you meet someone in the evening or as a farewell when you leave someone’s company. “Konbanwa” is the Japanese equivalent of “good evening”. It’s a great way to start the day and greet others in a polite way. This is a polite expression that you can use with colleagues or strangers, but you can also use “ohayou” alone in more casual settings with friends or family members. “Ohayou gozaimasu” means “good morning” in Japanese. This phrase is used in both formal and informal settings, and it’s an important one to learn if you plan to interact with Japanese speakers regularly. For example, you can say “sumimasen” to get someone’s attention or to apologize for a mistake you made. “Sumimasen” is a versatile expression that can be used to say “excuse me”, “sorry”, or “thank you” in different contexts. The polite version of this phrase is “arigatou gozaimasu”, which you would use in more formal settings. It’s a simple but important expression to learn, and you can use it in a wide range of situations, such as when someone helps you or gives you a gift. “Arigatou” means “thank you” in Japanese. You can use this phrase in both formal and informal settings. It’s a common greeting used throughout the day, and it’s appropriate to use with friends, colleagues, and strangers alike. The first phrase on our list is “konnichiwa”, which means “hello” in Japanese.
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